Configure Owner Relations of Kubernetes Resources

Block: discovery.informer.k8s.owner_relations

Owner relations control how Mermin walks Kubernetes owner references to enrich flows with workload controller metadata (Deployment, StatefulSet, etc.). Mermin accepts HCL or YAML for the config file; the examples below use HCL (see Configuration Overview for format details).

Kubernetes resources have owner references forming a chain: Pod → ReplicaSet → Deployment → ... Mermin can walk this chain and attach metadata from owners to network flows. Owner relations apply when Kubernetes discovery is enabled (discovery "informer" "k8s").

Configuration

A full configuration example may be found in the Default Configuration.

discovery.informer.k8s.owner_relations block

Configuration object for Kubernetes owner reference walking and filtering.

• max_depth attribute

  Maximum depth to walk owner reference chain. Set to 0 to disable owner walking entirely.

  Type: Integer

  Default: 5

  Valid Range: 0 to 100 (practical limit)

  Examples:

  • Walk up to 5 levels (default):

    owner_relations = {
      max_depth = 5  # Pod → RS → Deploy → ... (up to 5 levels)
    }

  • Disable owner walking:

    discovery "informer" "k8s" {
      owner_relations = {
        max_depth = 0
      }
    }

• include_kinds attribute

  Only include these owner kinds in flow metadata. Empty array means include all supported kinds. Kind names are case-insensitive (e.g., Deployment and deployment are equivalent).

  Type: Array of strings

  Default: [] (include all)

  Valid Kinds: Deployment, ReplicaSet, StatefulSet, DaemonSet, Job, CronJob

  Examples:

  • Include only Deployment and StatefulSet owners:

    owner_relations = {
      include_kinds = ["Deployment", "StatefulSet"]
    }

  • Include only Job and CronJob owners:

    owner_relations = {
      include_kinds = ["Job", "CronJob"]
    }

• exclude_kinds attribute

  Exclude these owner kinds from flow metadata. Takes precedence over include_kinds. Kind names are case-insensitive.

  Type: Array of strings

  Default: [] (exclude none)

  Valid Kinds: Deployment, ReplicaSet, StatefulSet, DaemonSet, Job, CronJob

  Examples:

  • Exclude ReplicaSet (commonly used to skip intermediate owner):

    owner_relations = {
      exclude_kinds = ["ReplicaSet"]
    }

  • Exclude multiple kinds:

    owner_relations = {
      exclude_kinds = ["ReplicaSet", "Job"]
    }

Filter Priority

When both include_kinds and exclude_kinds are specified:

1. Exclude takes precedence: If a kind is in exclude_kinds, it is excluded regardless of include_kinds

2. Then include is applied: If include_kinds is non-empty, only those kinds are included

3. Empty include means all: If include_kinds is empty, all kinds (except excluded) are included

Example: Include Deployment and Job, but exclude Deployment (result: only Job)

owner_relations = {
  include_kinds = ["Deployment", "Job"]
  exclude_kinds = ["Deployment"]
}

How It Works

Example chain: Pod nginx-abc123 → ReplicaSet nginx-xyz → Deployment nginx

Without owner relations (or max_depth = 0):

• Flow shows only: Pod name, namespace, labels

With owner relations (default or custom):

• Flow shows: Pod + ReplicaSet + Deployment metadata (up to max_depth levels, filtered by include/exclude)

Next Steps

Configure Metadata

1. Configure Selector Matching: Match Services and NetworkPolicies

2. Extract Flow Attributes: Choose which metadata appears on flows

Examples

Need Help?

• Troubleshoot Missing Metadata: Diagnose enrichment issues

• GitHub Discussions: Ask about owner relation configuration